May 23, 2006
Small Step for NASA, Giant Leap for Linux
Supercomputer: Bluffdale's Linux Networx's latest deals indicate a promising future.
Linux Networx may be based in Bluffdale, but the supercomputer maker has its eyes on the stars.
Over
the past month, the company has contracted with NASA and now ATK Launch
Systems for customized editions of some of its most advanced
creations. Terms, including expected installation dates and costs,
were not disclosed. But the deals likely run into the millions of
dollars.
More to the point, Linux Networx
executives said, is how the deals expand their role in providing the
data-processing volume and speed needed to send humanity into the
cosmos.
CEO Robert Ewald boasted Monday that
with ATK's order, Linux Networx's technology "will power
mission-critical applications with state-of-the-art engineering,
scientific and safety efforts for our nation's high-technology space
vehicles."
ATK's system will consist of a cluster
of 110 nodes running at 2.24 teraflops, or more than 2.2 trillion
operations per second. The system will perform aerodynamic simulations
and structural-integrity evaluations on launch systems and solid
propulsion rockets.
NASA's system, a 128-node
version announced May 1, will be at Goddard Space Flight Center. It
will run at 3.3 teraflops and will be used to accelerate and expand
data processing for applications tracking things such as weather
changes and astrophysical phenomena.
Brent
Farr, director of aerospace solutions, said Linux Networx has
identified the space program and its supporting industries as the
company's prime future market. Close behind are the oil, gas, and
alternative-energy industries.
"To remain
competitive, these companies will have to find new ways to formulate
and extrapolate ideas, and much faster," he said.
In
the long run, Farr said, acquiring a supercomputing system to aid in
aircraft design and then to test those designs in simulated
environments will prove a bargain compared with the traditional
creation of physical models and erection of wind tunnels.
Along
with the demand for bigger, faster computers to aid designers and
manufacturers of future air and space craft, the growing acceptance of
Linux is helping the Utah company build on its already impressive
reputation.
The freely distributed Linux
operating system lends itself to quick improvement by its "open source"
model, which relies on the global network of software developers who
freely distribute and fine tune their Linux-related programming codes.
With
corporate support in recent years from the No. 1 and No. 2 Linux
distributors - RedHat and Novell, respectively - the operating system
has matured into a serious contender to Microsoft Windows, Farr said.
Anne
Vencenti, director of storage for Linux Networx, said the aerospace
piece of the company's business - including defense, as well as
space-exploration applications - is expected to continue to expand in
coming years.
"Those markets are growing, and we
see ourselves as growing along with them - perhaps even at a faster
rate," she said, predicting speedier testing also could accelerate
innovations in design.
Ramesh Krishnan, a senior
staff engineer at ATK, said the demand for complicated, ever-more-exact
virtual models and the need to solve brains. "We believe Linux Networx
has the proven expertise in application tuning and system design we
need to meet these sophisticated computational and visualization
demands," he said.
Linux Networx has been
developing and selling supercomputers for more than a decade. In all,
nearly 500 clusters have been sold globally to clients such as Boeing,
BMW, DaimlerChrysler, Shell Oil, Los Alamos National Laboratories,
Sandia National Laboratories, and the Department of Defense.